Carson and Barnes Circus supports its own herd of retired elephants in Oklahoma. The average circus travels for 48 weeks of the year, and during this time, the animals are all confined to tiny cages, only just big enough . Since 2000, there have been over 35 serious cases of elephants escaping circuses and running wild through city streets. Animals Asias investigation into animal circuses in Vietnam found 100% of facilities failed to meet the animals basic needs. Attending a circus event is a rite of passage for many youngsters. site daily, this web page is truly pleasant and the visitors are genuinely Unfortunately, after one of his performances in 1885, he was hit by a train and killed on the spot. Also, during the off-season period, they are housed in tiny crates meant for traveling. Even when the handler walked by her after the incident, she would scream and veer away. does not only involve beatings and confinement to small spaces. Fortunately, this article will attempt to expose the extreme horror that is the animal circus and what goes on behind closed doors (or, should I say cages). Unfortunately, circus elephants are highly susceptible to tuberculosis due to constant, stressful transportation conditions and poor water quality. Circus animals are heavily beaten and mentally tormented for our pleasure. Most importantly, Simon managed to shut down some circus companies and even protested against the Ringling Bros. to take. Part of HuffPost News. To no great surprise, there are a lot of cruel circus companies that are still operational, even though they have been cited plenty of times. Sheila Lehrke, the animal issues coordinator for the International Professional Rodeo Association, has a brochure full of rules and guidelines for handling livestock that govern all association. There are several arguments and benefits in favor of animals in captivity, some of which include: There are several arguments against animals (drawbacks) in captivity, some of which include: Pros and Cons of Neutering an Australian Shepherd, Pros and Cons of Rhode Island Red Chickens, Pros and Cons of American Staffordshire Terrier. It is because they are usually denied access to everything that will give their life some meaning. Bet you didnt know that most cages in which. Ever wondered how animal trainers tame large wild cats, such as tigers or lions, to get them to perform various impressive acts? It is transmitted through the air, placing anyone that comes in direct contact with the ill animal (whether it be another elephant or human) at serious risk. Animals Asia Foundation, LimitedAnimals Asia Foundation is a registered 501(c)(3) nonprofit organization. However, did you know that they are the perfect example of captivity inbreeding? List of the Pros of Keeping Animals in Captivity 1. Some of them travel for 11 months of the year in trailers or railroad cars with no climate control. Circuses should not be allowed to capture wild animals for entertainment purposes because the animals are abused, the populations are decreasing, and the animals don 't have enough freedom. Animals are trained to perform tricks using whips, electronic goads, sticks, food-deprivation etc. Animal trainers use bullhooks, whips, electric prods, and uncomfortable collars to force the poor creatures to do tricks. animals in circuses pros and cons People to develop a deeper sense of empathy relationships they form bond with trainers to force animals perform. Two of the most common animals involved in Pet Sports are dogs and horses. Exotic animals perform and are exhibited in the entertainment industry for human leisure in zoos, television, movies, and live performances. These are actions elephants have never been observed carrying out in the wild precisely because they cause long-term damage to the animals physiology. This made sense to early entertainment entrepreneurs who saw a future in large establishments that could cater to the industrial revolutions penny-pinching lower class. To be frank, the majestic performances are nothing more than a cruel display of unmitigated animal abuse accompanied by catchy music and cool lighting effects. Well, in circuses, tigers are made to perform during the daytime, and they are forced to stay awake as long as the handler wants them to. Wild animals in circuses are now banned in England and Wales. According to facts on circus animal abuse, the first circus elephant was sold to the notorious P.T. Circuses are not only a concern for the animals in them, but also for the people watching. 18. If a zoo has a breeding programme, this is another way to protect endangered species which may have trouble finding suitable mates in the wild. Just think of Gus, a polar bear kept in Central Park Zoo, who, in the mid-1990s, worried spectators as he obsessively swam up and down his tiny pool, sometimes even for. He instantly became the biggest star (both literally and figuratively) of the show. Keep in mind, though, that circus performances were held close to the railway yards back in the day. Retired animals must be placed in a zoo, sanctuary or with an individual trained to care for wild animals. The animals that you see performing in the circus were usually bred in captivity after the initial captures took place. We can see many different animals. Cholita, a circus bear in Peru, was abused to such an extent that she lost her teeth, claws, and hair. The Knie circus has pitched its tents in Freiburg - and promptly there Zoff: Animal rights activists accuse: lions and elephants do not belong in the ring, they say. Furthermore, plenty of circuses lease their creatures seasonally from different dealers. There are specific guidelines and regulations that must be followed. The wild animals commonly abused in circuses are extremely stressed by circus conditions. Animals in circus (elephants, lions) are endangered species. For example, you can transport wild animals: for veterinary treatment or for re-homing. In China circuses and zoos are very popular, it draws almost 150 million visitors to 700 zoos. 2/ An earlier study by animal behavourist Dr Marthe Kiley-Worthington found circus animals suffer no stress during performance, training or transportation. Often, they are confined to small spaces where they are forced to either stay sedentary or pace up and down for hours upon hours. Not to mention that this process goes on for generations on end. If you were wondering which kinds of conditions these entail, check out the following. ","acceptedAnswer":{"@type":"Answer","text":"The most common and cruel tactic for forcing animals to perform elaborate tricks is by terrifying them with different forms of physical (and mental) punishment.\n\nThe animals are shocked, whipped, and beaten by their handlers, sometimes daily, and deprived of water and food.\n\nAlso, some trainers even drug the creatures or remove their claws and teeth to make them more tame."}},{"@type":"Question","name":"What do circus animals eat? Bet this one caught you completely off-guard! When animal activists began protesting this form of entertainment in the 1960s, many circuses would go out of business or merge with other companies. It is illegal to euthanize endangered species for no reason. Big cats or other larger wild animals are confined to 'beast wagons' or chained in trucks. As well as the measures targeting circuses, the new law will raise the maximum penalty for mistreating animals to five years in prison and a fine of 75,000 euros ($85,000), and will tighten . Animal-based circuses portray an inaccurate image of animals live and act. Circus animals are only performing in front of a crowd for about 1% of the day, before returning to their cramped living conditions. Sometimes enough is enough, and you have to fight back. Even though Cholita has gained her freedom, she still carries the brutal scars of her time in the circus. Essay, 13 pages (3,326 words) Circus animals endure abuse to such a great extent that they may start losing their hair, teeth, or both due to high levels of mental and physical stress. Some circus groups are intent on preserving the specific animal species they present to the public. The wild animals commonly abused in circuses are extremely stressed by circus conditions. 6 Cons: -Animals are forced to do the tricks. It is vital to educate adults and children on the cruelty displayed in circuses. Bull fighting practices are legal in Spain, Mexico and parts of France. Opponents argue that animal circus acts are demeaning to animals and do not teach children how to appreciate and respect wild animals. Cons. Have students list positive and negative aspects of each in a worksheet. This paper provides a detailed analysis of the federal, state, and international laws that affect circus animals. Every aspect of the animal's life, diet and accommodation is governed by strict guidelines. China has banned animal circuses and Bolivia has banned live animals from travelling circuses. receive poor veterinary care or none at all? It also explains the solutions to banning animal circus and zoos. Trainers at the circus often use whips, bullhooks, and other objects that inflict pain as the primary way to train animals to do tricks. in Journalism from UNLV. After the fall of Rome, large centers for mass entertainment fell out of favor. They say the animals are stimulated by training and performance, but all the evidence and the experts disagree. China has banned . They are stripped of their natural habitats, and most may never see their families ever again. Global awareness of animal rights and wildlife conservation efforts are changing the sentimental feeling the circus once provoked. Even though all these animals are subjected to painful training methods, it seems that elephants have it worst. After attaining her masters degree in English language and literature, she has decided to join the team of creative writers dedicated to delivering the hottest content on the web. These enraged elephants attacked pedestrians, destroyed buildings, and even severely injured some people. He became a cavalry officer who created a modern amphitheater to show off horse riding tricks in Lambeth, London in April 1768. 7. Zoos can raise awareness on our environmental problems. Laws state that these species cannot be poached from the wild or sold for commercial purposes. Global awareness of animal rights and wildlife conservation efforts are changing the sentimental feeling the circus once provoked. 4. See disclaimer. People take part, considering them to be fun, entertaining, artistic or cultural . Animalsin circuses are also subject to it. A. lthough the UKs Government pledged to ban them in 2012, the individual Conservative MPs still repeatedly block the bills. This can be very stressful for them. Most importantly, Simon managed to shut down some circus companies and even protested against the Ringling Bros. to take circus elephants off of shows. Cons: -Animals are forced to do the tricks. 14. Why do circus animals become despondent under these circumstances? , specifically tigers, these animals have. I dont even know how I ended up here, but I thought this post was great. Because animals must become broken before they can perform tricks or stunts for entertainment, the combination of uncomfortable positions, potential abuse, and small cages or enclosures can lead to abnormal behavior patterns. The truth is some are highly likely to have been illegally poached from the wild and sold into circuses, while other animals have been bred for the entertainment industry. 5. We also know that no bear bile farmers in Vietnam were able to successfully breed captive bears so where are the circus animals coming from? Laws that protect traveling animals are not enforced enough to make a difference, and are highly ignored. Circuses, aquariums, and zoos have . Is it any wonder why some of them eventually lash out at people? It is illegal to euthanize an animal on the endangered species list unless there is a specific reason for taking that action. Frequently, visitors feed large animals with iconic snacks such as peanuts and popcorn. Only 4% of them get to live a life outside of cages and chains when living in this situation. The US, France, and the UK are at the top of the list of countries that still use animals in shows. Tigers, camels, lions, and other animals must endure the issues of training, transportation, and performances on a regular basis while being fearful of the natural instincts that drive them. Many instances link the deadly disease to an infected animal in the circus. Mostly, these great mammals will just have . I dont know who you are but certainly youre going to a famous blogger if you , these creatures are kept in solitary confinement, even though they live in herds. Captive animals can't behave, socialise or get enough exercise as they would in the wild. Animal cruelty circus facts also reveal that the leading cause of euthanasia of elephants held in captivity is lameness and foot issues. It is well documented that elephants are forced to perform these actions by being beaten with bullhooks, while young elephants are savagely constrained and beaten in a process known as the crush, which breaks their spirit and forces them to comply. 2. Animals in circuses can become depressed, pacing around or swaying from side to side. Hermina believes that every day is a chance to learn something new about the obscure world around us. During an August 1994 performance at the Neal Blaisdell Center in Kakaako, HI, Tyke the elephant had finally had enough. Generations of people have brought their children to see wild circus animals. When there are regimented food and medication schedules that get followed to the letter, then their health can be supported in ways that may not be possible in the wild. Circus animals receive food, shelter and veterinary care. By being featured in a circus, an animal's plight or endangered position can be discussed and funds raised. The circus show called "An Evening with Lions and Tigers" uses specially trained animals to perform tricks in front of a live audience. Seeing how animals are treated in the circus today, even if it is only as part of a zoological display, works to counteract that message. Having investigated the matter in great depth for my book, Circus Mania, I changed my mind and would like to present 10 reasons why the show - with animals - should go on. Analyzes the pros, cons, and my viewpoint on whether the use of animals for entertainment or gaming constitutes animal cruelty, or if it is justified for cultural and/or economic reasons. The circus business is all about selling as many tickets as possible, cutting corners, and ensuring that the show goes on no matter what. Proponents view circus animals as an opportunity for children to view and appreciate animals. Two opinions. Required fields are marked *. Horses, elephants, lions, and the like have been integral parts of circus performances and one of the main reason why the circus became so popular. 2020 Leaf Group Ltd. / Leaf Group Media, All Rights Reserved. Finally, the future of orcas in captivity is discussed with both the pros and cons of housing these creatures. There are about 2,800 licensed animal exhibitors throughout the U.S., which include zoos, circuses, petting farms, wildlife and marine mammal parks, and some sanctuaries. The circus business is all about selling as many tickets as possible, cutting corners, and ensuring that the show goes on no matter what. Pros And Cons Of Zoos . Regardless of how old we are, we never stop learning. Well, the extreme frustration and the increased mental stress exhibited in animals in captivity, popularly. Barnum in 1865. From an animal rights standpoint, humans do not have a right to breed, capture, and confine other animalseven if those species are endangered.Being a member of an . Generations of people have brought their children to see wild circus animals. 3. Dozens of North American cities, along with a couple of states, prohibit the use . Some cultural traditions are founded upon animal exploitation for entertainment purposes. So, even though the audience may believe that the trainer is petting the dog during the show, they are actually prompting the canine with a sharp, painful pinch. The conflict would interfere with the livelihood of . The Pros and Cons of the Circus Animals Attending a circus event is a rite of passage for many youngsters. Some circuses do not provide adequate veterinary care. Here are the facts about circuses: This is the million-dollar question. -Animals are taken away from their families and become lonely and sad. The same gene responsible for the white coat is also linked with the optic nerve, wiring it to the wrong side of the brain. The living conditions at circuses consistently fail to meet the animals most basic needs. One of his most notable performances included him leading a parade of elephants over the famous Brooklyn Bridge. According to circus cruelty facts, the secret to achieving this lies in something referred to as Operant Conditioning. Its a particular type of training method which relies on learning through rewards and punishments for specific behavior. The 18-month study, sponsored by the RSPCA and published as Animals in Circuses and Zoos: Chiron's World? Most itinerary stops are not inspected even though there are USDA minimum standards of care in the United States. The best way to educate kids on this topic is by explaining the animals natural behavior and then contrasting it with the behavior in the circus. After being diagnosed with colon cancer, Simon joined forces with PETA in drawing up a list and helping as many animals as he could before he passed away. What are the pros of animal entertainment? An animal circus is defending using wild animals in their shows. The Wild Animals and Circuses (Wales) Bill came into force on 1 December 2020. The industry relied on animal trainers, showmen, and itinerant performers who would perform at local fairs. Bible Commentary Bible Verses Devotionals Faith Prayers Coloring Pages Pros and Cons, John 14:27 Meaning of Peace I Leave with You My Peace I Give to You, 50 Biblically Accurate Facts About Angels in the Bible, 50 Most Profitable Youth Group Fundraising Ideas for Your Church, 250 Ice Breaker Questions for Teen Youth Groups, 25 Important Examples of Pride in the Bible, Why Jesus Wept and 11 Lessons from His Tears, 25 Different Ways to Worship God and Praise the Lord. But the truth is very different. For example, tuberculosis-infected circus elephants were connected to a severe outbreak in Tennessee. 3 Pros of Animal Use in the Circus While the rules have changed and large animals are no longer used in circuses, many animals continue to be presented to further the education of circus attendees. Creating jobs for humans has moral implications when it is at the expense of animals. 1. So, please remember to spread the word and share this information with others! 3. It's important to note that the use of animals in captivity should be done with the utmost care and that the animals should be treated humanely and their needs should be met. same gene responsible for the white coat is also linked with the optic nerve, wiring it to the wrong side of the brain. Ironically, the circus doesnt care about its main attractions. Frequently, visitors feed large animals with iconic snacks such as peanuts and popcorn."}}]}. In May of 2017, the last elephant made treads under the legendary big top of the Ringling Bros. and Barnum & Bailey circus due to public demand that the giant animals be retired from such grueling work in the sawdust-laden three rings of the 146-year-old circus. China has banned animal circuses and Bolivia; Question: The Pros and Cons of the Circus Animals Attending a circus event is a rite of passage for many youngsters. The Animal Welfare Act looks out for the. First, animals in captivity are often deprived of their natural habitat and social structure, which can lead to physical and psychological problems. It is a lifestyle that is far from what their natural environment would be, creating untold stresses on the animals that only increase because theyre kept in rigorous confinement. The most famous tiger trick entails jumping through flaming rings. , this is tragic, to say the least. Training techniques involve using whips and other devices to force animals to act. Many animals in circuses carry diseases that can be transferred over to humans. , torture and cruelty do not end with wild animals. Even though all these animals are subjected to painful training methods, it seems that elephants have it worst. Follow the links below to learn more about the welfare of wild animals in captivity. Globally, Bolivia was the first country to ban the whole, Not only did Bolivia manage to ban the use of wild animals in circus performances, but the ban also included. Big cats learn to obey commands because they're afraid of being whipped. It was largely the tricks performed by dolphins in aquariums that convinced the public they were intelligent and worth saving. Global awareness of animal rights and wildlife conservation efforts are changing the sentimental feelings the circus once provoked. Over prolonged periods this can result in abnormal behaviours and health problems related to anxiety. List of Pros of Animals in Captivity. Circus animals such as tigers and elephants are on the endangered species list. The reason being that elephants are group animals that thrive in herds, typically composed of 620 females and calves. Your freedom is heavier weight than economic interests or Keep the fun of the audience. Unfortunately, these boxcars usually have no climate control. It offers another avenue to consider for breeding programs. Animals circus abuse does not only involve beatings and confinement to small spaces. Another benefit of using animals in shows (as circles see it) is the profit it brings to the table. According to a new study conducted by AAP, as many as 89% of the exotic animals they rescued from European circuses suffered from mental or physical trauma. Ever wondered why larger animals such as bears, tigers, and lions keep pacing back and forth in their cages? Wild animals have naturally evolved to be comfortable with certain environments, habitats, and climates. Many instances link the deadly disease to an infected. In Vietnam, weve seen species which are protected by national and international lawperforming in circuses. are highly susceptible to tuberculosis due to constant, stressful transportation conditions and poor water quality. As with any industry which creates financial gain, some people try to defend animal circuses. So, even though the audience may believe that the trainer is petting the. When the circus is run ethically and animals can interact in positive ways with humans, then there is an educational benefit to consider. 4. Animals are trained using "carrot and stick" policy. Travelling circuses are still allowed to transport wild animals while they are in England. ("PETA") and other animal right protecting organizations, try to protect and restore basic rights to the animals. Circuses that operate in the United States must also report deaths to the Fish and Wildlife Service. I every time spent my half an hour to read this The ancient civilizations' rulers would often collect exotic animals such tigers, lions, bears, giraffes, elephants, and alligators. It can be defined as neglect or the infliction of pain or suffering towards animals. of elephants held in captivity is lameness and foot issues. Circuses must report all endangered species deaths to the U.S. 6. There are plenty of circuses that can provide people with entertainment while providing the animals in their care a safe and healthy life. Royalty of other ancient civilizations were fascinated by exotic animals such as the princes in Arabia and kings, queens or emperors of China, Egypt, Babylon, Assyria, Greece, and Rome. Why Animals Zoos and circuses Should be Banned. Sadly, the circus animals lost a dear friend and a passionate animal rights advocate. causes these poor animals to do just that. This unrealistic context creates a disconnect between nature and humanity, perpetuating the notion that it is acceptable and enjoyable to exploit animals for our own entertainment. The animals are beaten, punished, and humiliated to become more submissive and do the tricks the trainers want them to do. The problem with many animal-based circuses is that they run on tight budgets and take shortcuts on the care they must provide. Police officers found the animal in a trailer in a hotel parking lot. Among the reasons why animal zoos and circuses should be banned is that they confine the animals being trained to a specific place. Even adults will seldom get as close to wild animals as they do in a big top. Pros of Animals in Captivity There are several arguments and benefits in favor of animals in captivity, some of which include: Education and awareness: Animals in captivity can be used for educational purposes and can raise awareness about different species and their conservation needs. Circuses are just as capable as zoos for caring for animals. Circus animals are forced to live in a cage, travel extensively and exist in an unnatural environment. While the rules have changed and large animals are no longer used in circuses, many animals continue to be presented to further the education of circus attendees. Circus animals age and eventually outgrow their usefulness. Our investigations in Asia have uncovered moon bears riding motorbikes, macaques riding dogs and orangutans spinning plates. Cons: In some cases, animals are abused or mistreated and travel in cramped and filthy conditions. Critics argue that animals in captivity may suffer from stress and confinement and that they may not be able to express their natural behaviors. The history of the modern circus starts with a man named Philip Astley. He used a 42-foot diameter ring for his tricks, and that has been the standard size used by the circus ever since. 7 Circuses travel nearly year-round, in all weather extremes, sometimes for days at a time. 8. The unique ability to observe and learn directly from live animals increases public . Zoos have existed in some form since at least 2500 BCE in Egypt and Mesopotamia, where records indicate giraffes, bears, dolphins, and other animals were kept by aristocrats. Explain to students that the use of captive breeding programs and species-survival plans is controversial and they will explore both sides of the issue. These events may have been educational and exotic in the past, but it is also a challenge to escape the possibilities of cruelty in this atmosphere.